In the pulverized coal injection (PCI) process of a blast furnace (BF), intensifying the combustion of pulverized coal in the raceway and tuyere is the key to increasing the injection ratio. 3, 4 In addition to widely used technologies that cooperate with PCI, such as oxygen enrichment and high temperature of hot blast air, 5, 6 the catalytic c...
process onengine combustion was emphasized, and subsequentprogress indiesel engine development has been largely dependent upon improvements infuel injection. Fig. 1. Coal dust injection system of Rudolph Diesel. AIR INJECTION (After patent No. 54286 of 1895.) The operating principle ofmost air injection systems has been similar to the one
Coal seam water injection is one of the important means of mine disaster prevention, which helps to restrain the production of dust and reduce gas concentration. Ionic surfactant can change the capillary force of water in coal pore fissures, so as to enhance the wetting effect of coal seam water injection. However, the research on the effect of surfactant on the seepage process is still ...
In the process of applying surfactant, the surfactant concentration is a key parameter, which directly affects coal's wettability ... Table 3 shows that the reduction rates of total dust and respirable dust of ordinary coal seam water injection were % and %, respectively. This was due to the expansion of the wetting range and the ...
To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle.
The process of water injection in coal seams describes the permeation behavior caused by the action of ground stress and water injection pressure. To study how ground stress and water injection pressure affect water expansion in the coal seam, based on the correlation between the electrical conductivity of coal and its water content, this study designs a coal humidity detection system that ...
Coal seam water injection is vital in mitigating dust pollution in coal mining operations. To investigate water imbibition and adsorption behavior on the coal surface following injection into coal seams, as well as the impact of surfactants, coal particles with sizes of 68 mm, 35 mm, and mm were selected from the Dongtan Coal Mine in Shandong Province, China.
When the pulverized coal is injected into the BF through blowpipes and tuyeres, the coal is a source of heat and a reductant, because of the reactions of devolatilization, gasification, and combustion as well as the formation of unburned char.
To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle.
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replace the amount of coke with coal dust in the range of coke / CDI. KEYWORDS: blast furnace, coke, injection of coal dust (CDI), material balance 1. Introduction In advanced ironmongery, the development of this process has grown since 1983, so over 100 plants currently consume 20 million tons of energy per year,
Studying the seepage process in fracture channels (where coal particles are deposited) is of great significance for improving the performance of both onsite coal seam water injection and dust ...
Surfactant can improve the wettability of water to coal, which is beneficial to reduce the production of coal dust in coal seam water injection. Through the measurement and calculation of contact angle and its decay rate, the wettability differences of SDS (C12H25OSO3Na), AES (C14H29O5NaS), OP10 (C18H30O10), and JFC (RO(CH2CH2O)nH) to anthracite were compared. In addition, the wetting ...
Wuhan Iron and Steel Company developed a new red iron manufacturing technology by using BOF dust, which was a new ways for BOF dust recycling [5]. However, the research of injection of BOF dust ...
When granular coal was injected into blast furnace, it would partially replace coke, thus lowering the coke ratio. During the coking process, 16% of the energy was used to produce coal gas, and the rest was used to produce coke. By comparison, the energy consumption of granular coal production was only 2% of coke.
Coal is ground to the size of a fine grain, mixed with air, and burned in the flue gas flow. Biomass and other materials, like waste, can also be added to the mixture. Coal contains mineral matter that is converted to ash during combustion. The ash is removed as bottom ash and fly ash. The bottom ash is removed at the furnace bottom.
During transportation and storage, coal produces a lot of dust, which pollutes the environment and threatens the occupational health of workers. Although many dust suppressants have been developed for dust prevention at work, the implementation of current dust suppressants does not meet the requirements due to various factors such as the hydrophobic nature of coal dust and a harsh external ...
Coal seam water injection is proved an effective method for preventing coal and gas outburst. However, the poor wettability of coal seam has resulted in poor effect of coal seam water injection in preventing coal and gas outburst. In addition, the coal seam is in a state of injecteduninjected cycle due to multiple water injection. Therefore, it is important to study the wettability of coal ...
Pulverized coal (PC) blending with ironbearing dust (IBD) injection technology in blast furnace (BF) ironmaking process was proposed to valorize the IBD.
Coal seam water injection, as an important disaster prevention means in the process of coal mining, can effectively suppress coal dust, add water injection additives, can effectively improve the ...
In the process of coal mining, a large amount of methane is emitted into the atmosphere every year, which enhances the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere. ... This paper lays a theoretical and experimental foundation for the development of a new technology for coal seam water injection dust prevention. View all citing articles on Scopus. View ...
Coal seam water injection is vital in mitigating dust pollution in coal mining operations. To investigate water imbibition and adsorption behavior on the coal surface following injection into coal seams, as well as the impact of surfactants, coal particles with sizes of 68 mm, 35 mm, and mm were selected from the Dongtan Coal Mine in Shandong Province, China.
The Permissible Exposure Limit for respiratory coal dust of 2 mg/m3 was enacted by the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in 1972 in the US, and this was further reduced to mg/m 3 in August 2016 [11]. However, the available technologies used to control coal dust hardly meet the requirements of the established standards.
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